– Name and definition
– Givetian Stage proposed in 1879 by Jules Gosselet
– Accepted for the Middle Devonian by the Subcommission on Devonian Stratigraphy in 1981
– Named after the town of Givet in France
– Lasted from 387.7 million years ago to 382.7 million years ago
– Preceded by Eifelian Stage and followed by Frasnian Stage
– References
– Parry, S. F.; Noble, S. R.; Crowley, Q. G.; Wellman, C. H. (2011)
– Kaufmann, B.; Trapp, E.; Mezger, K. (2004)
– Algeo, T. J. (1998)
– Walliser, O.; Bultynck, P.; Weddige, K.; Becker, R.; House, M. (1995)
– Klapper, Gilbert; Feist, Raimund; House, Michael (1987)
– Further reading
– Klug, C (2002)
– Geological history of Earth
– Devonian Period subdivisions: Lower/Early, Middle, Upper/Late
– Givetian falls under Middle Devonian
– Overview of the Cenozoic Era, Quaternary, Neogene, and Paleogene periods
– Details on the Proterozoic and Archean Eons
– Explanation of abbreviations: ka, Ma, Ga
– See also
– Geologic time scale
– Geologyportal
– Worldportal
– Categories: Givetian, Middle Devonian, Devonian geochronology, Devonian Europe, Devonian North America
The Givetian is one of two faunal stages in the Middle Devonian Period. It lasted from 387.7 million years ago to 382.7 million years ago. It was preceded by the Eifelian Stage and followed by the Frasnian Stage. It is named after the town of Givet in France. The oldest forests occurred during the late Givetian. The lower GSSP is located at Jebel Mech Irdane, Tafilalt, Morocco.
Givetian | |||||||||||||||||
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Chronology | |||||||||||||||||
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Etymology | |||||||||||||||||
Name formality | Formal | ||||||||||||||||
Usage information | |||||||||||||||||
Celestial body | Earth | ||||||||||||||||
Regional usage | Global (ICS) | ||||||||||||||||
Time scale(s) used | ICS Time Scale | ||||||||||||||||
Definition | |||||||||||||||||
Chronological unit | Age | ||||||||||||||||
Stratigraphic unit | Stage | ||||||||||||||||
Time span formality | Formal | ||||||||||||||||
Lower boundary definition | FAD of the conodont Polygnathus hemiansatus | ||||||||||||||||
Lower boundary GSSP | Jebel Mech Irdane, Tafilalt, Morocco 31°14′15″N 4°21′15″W / 31.2374°N 4.3541°W | ||||||||||||||||
Lower GSSP ratified | 1994 | ||||||||||||||||
Upper boundary definition | FAD of the conodont Ancyrodella rotundiloba | ||||||||||||||||
Upper boundary GSSP | Col du Puech de la Suque, Montagne Noire, France 43°30′12″N 3°05′12″E / 43.5032°N 3.0868°E | ||||||||||||||||
Upper GSSP ratified | 1986 |